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    • CURRENT LOCAL NOTICES TO MARINERS

      Here are the latest Local Notices to Mariners and NAV ALERTS that are relevant to ICW cruising in Districts 5, 7 and 8, the OBX, AICW, OWW, Keys, GIWW and adjacent waters. Open each LNM link for the USCG notice and a chart for each location. Listed north to south to north. NAV ALERTS will also be posted on our Homepage.

      For previous Local Notices, go to the Specific State or Region on our Homepage

       

      Week 14/26

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:124.5, Dauphin Island Wreck Light WR1 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW-West, Tule Lake Channel Directional Light D Extinguished

      LNM: Off GIWW-East, Mobile Channel Light 68 Missing

      LNM: GIWW-East MM:130.3, Pass Aux Herons Daybeacon 3 Destroyed

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:85.8, Manatee River Daybeacon 21 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:784.7, Matanzas River Daybeacon 35 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:834.4, Halifax River Light 52 Destroyed

      LNM: AIWW MM:631.5, Sapelo Sound Daybeacon 136A Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:533.0, Corpus Christi Cut A East Range Rear Light Extinguished

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:533.0, Corpus Christi Cut A East Range Rear Light Extinguished

      LNM: GIWW MM:66.7, Venice Inlet-Siesta Key Daybeacon 49A Missing

      LNM: Off AIWW MM:653.1, Darien River Daybeacon 20 Missing

      LNM: Off AIWW MM:653.3, Darien River Daybeacon 7 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:1,090.7, Biscayne Bay Light 64 Destroyed

      LNM: Off WW, NWS Tropical Atlantic Marine Weather Briefing -April 2, 2026 16:45

      LNM: AIWW MM:662.3, Buttermilk Sound Light 219 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:102.9, Pass-A-Grille Channel Daybeacon 12 Set TRUB

      LNM: Off AIWW, Big Foot Slough Channel Light 9A Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:134.3, Mobile Bar Lighted Buoy 10 Issue with Characteristics

      LNM: AIWW MM:834.4, Halifax River Light 52 Destroyed

      LNM: AIWW MM:265.7, Banks Channel Lighted Buoy 11 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:211.5, Bogue Sound Daybeacon 11 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:92.9, Alligator River Light WR24 Missing

      LNM: Off WW, Corpus Christi Cut A West Range Rear Light Extinguished

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:533.0, Corpus Christi Cut A East Range Rear Light Extinguished

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:102.9, Pass-A-Grille Channel Daybeacon 12 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW, Alligator Creek Daybeacon 33 Destroyed

      LNM: AIWW MM:461.0, Winyah Bay-Charleston Harbor Daybeacon 119 TRUB

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:162.4, Perdido Pass Buoy 4 Offstation

      LNM: GIWW MM:28.4, Boca Grande Yacht Basin Channel Light 7 Set TRLB

      LNM: Off AIWW MM:895.8, Canaveral Barge Canal Daybeacon 2 Offstation

      LNM: AIWW MM:246.0, New River Channel Buoy 11 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:65.1, Great Bridge to Albemarle Sound Buoy 168 Missing

      LNM: Off WW, Wiggins Pass Daybeacon 12 Destroyed

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:110.8, Sunshine Skyway Channel Daybeacon 20 Set TRLB

      LNM: AIWW MM:461.0, Winyah Bay-Charleston Harbor Daybeacon 119 Destroyed

      LNM: Off WW, Pamlico River Channel Daybeacon 10 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:533.4, CORPUS CHRISTI CUT Extinguished

      LNM: AIWW MM:569.9, Ramshorn Creek Lighted Buoy 40 Missing

      LNM: AIWW MM:712.2, Cumberland Sound Shoal Light A Extinguished

      LNM: GIWW MM:120.7, Bay Pines Channel Daybeacon 3 Destroyed

      LNM: Off AIWW MM:143.0, Wright Creek Light 5 Extinguished

      LNM: AIWW MM:1,015.8, Lake Worth North Light 30A Improper Characteristics

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:22.5, Charlotte Harbor Channel Lighted Buoy 1 Offstation

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:22.5, Charlotte Harbor Channel Lighted Buoy 2 Offstation

       

      Week 13/26

      LNM: Off WW, NWS Tropical Atlantic Marine Weather Briefing – March 29, 2026 15:45

      LNM: AIWW MM:9.1, Elizabeth River Southern Branch Light 37 Destroyed

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:528.1, Aransas Bay Alternate Route Daybeacon 48 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:528.1, Aransas Bay Alternate Route Daybeacon 47 Missing

      LNM: GIWW-West MM:471.1, Matagorda Ship Channel Light 26 Offstation

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:110.8, Sunshine Skyway Channel Daybeacon 20 Destroyed

      LNM: AIWW MM:395.1, Little River-Winyah Bay Light 83 Extinguished

      LNM: AIWW MM:400.3, Little River-Winyah Bay Daybeacon 91 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:102.9, Port Manatee Channel Lighted Buoy 9 Extinguished

      TODAY, March 28 – SECURITY ZONE – COOPER RIVER BRIDGE RUN – Charleston, SC

      LNM: GIWW-West MM:669.9, Brownsville Channel E Outbound Directional Light Extinguished

      LNM: GIWW-West MM:549.6, Corpus Christi Baffin Bay Buoy 9 Offstation

      LNM: GIWW-West MM:677.1, Brownsville Channel Light 45 Temporarily Disestablished

      LNM: AIWW MM:939.9, River Run Daybeacon 5 Destroyed

      LNM: Off AIWW, Big Foot Slough Channel Lighted Buoy 11 Relocated

      LNM: Off AIWW, Big Foot Slough Channel Light 10 Relocated

      LNM: Off AIWW, Big Foot Slough Channel Lighted Buoy 10A Relocated

      TOMORROW, March 28 – SECURITY ZONE – COOPER RIVER BRIDGE RUN – Charleston, SC

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:85.5, Longboat Pass Buoy 3 Shoaling

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:85.5, Longboat Pass Buoy 1 Shoaling

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:85.5, Longboat Pass Buoy 2 Shoaling

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:85.5, Longboat Pass Buoy 2A Shoaling

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:69.5, Gulfport Ship Channel Light 61 Set TRLB

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:70.9, Gulfport Ship Channel Light 53 Set TRLB

      LNM: Off WW, NWS Tropical Atlantic Marine Weather Briefing – March 26, 2026 15:30

      LNM: GIWW MM:28.4, Boca Grande Yacht Basin Channel Light 7 Offstation

      LNM: AIWW MM:377.2, Little River-Winyah Bay Light 36 Destroyed

      LNM: GIWW MM:65.4, Venice Inlet-Siesta Key Daybeacon 43 Set TRUB

      LNM: AIWW MM:825.5, Halifax River Daybeacon 20 Destroyed

      LNM: AIWW MM:825.5, Halifax River Daybeacon 20 Destroyed

      LNM: Off OWW, Isles Channel Light 2 Improper Characteristics

      LNM: AIWW MM:1,004.7, Jupiter Inlet Buoy 3 Temporarily Disestablished

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Light 32 Destroyed

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Daybeacon 34 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Daybeacon 42 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Daybeacon 46 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 48A Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Daybeacon 48 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 49 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 49A Off Station

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:285.9, Grand Lagoon Channel Daybeacon 9 Destroyed

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 50 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 52 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 54 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 65 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 57 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 59 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 60 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 62 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 63 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 64 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 65 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 67 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 70 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 74 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 77 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Rappahannock River Buoy 78 Off Station

      LNM: Off , Rappahannock River Buoy 79 Off Station

      LNM: Off WW, Tampa Bay Cut J Channel Outbound Range Rear Light Extinguished

      LNM: Off GIWW-East, Mobile Channel Light 68 Missing

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:285.9, Grand Lagoon Channel Daybeacon 9 Leaning

      LNM: GIWW MM:108.3, Boca Ciega Bay Daybeacon 7 Set TRUB

      LNM: GIWW MM:110.0, Boca Ciega Bay Daybeacon 13 Set TRUB

      March 28 – SECURITY ZONE – COOPER RIVER BRIDGE RUN – Charleston, SC

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:102.8, Port Manatee Channel Lighted Buoy 10 is Dim

       

      Week 12/26

      LNM: Off GIWW MM:106.5, St Petersburg Channel Light 6 Extinguished

      LNM: Off WW, NWS Tropical Atlantic Marine Weather Briefing – March 22, 2026 14:45

      LNM: Off GIWW-East MM:104.1, Horn Island Pass Lighted Buoy 14 Improper Characteristics

      LNM: AIWW MM:229.4, Bogue Sound – New River Light 48 Destroyed

      LNM: Off AIWW MM:227.7, Emerald Isle Cut Lighted Junction Buoy EI Relocated

      LNM: GIWW MM:120.7, Bay Pines Channel Daybeacon 3 Broken

      LNM: AIWW MM:229.4, Bogue Sound – New River Light 48 Destroyed

      LNM: Off WW, Big Bend Channel Outbound Range Rear Light Extinguished

       

      Week 10/26

      LNM: Off AIWW-Keys MM:1,257.9, Key West Harbor Range Rear Light Temporarily Disestablished

       

      Week 09/26

      LNM: Off GIWW-West MM:540.7, La Quinta Channel Entrance Range Rear Light Extinguished

       

      Week 39/23

      LNM: Alt ICW MM 7, Long Term Deep Creek Bridge Replacement, Dismal Swamp Canal, NC

      For previous Local Notices, go to the Specific State or Region on our Homepage

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    • LTM Additions So Far Today: Today (Sat, Apr 04)

      0 New LTM\’s Added Today. Note this post is updated hourly so check back as the day progresses for the lastest and updated information.

      SELECT LTM Area:

      SELECT Format:
       

      0 ALL Areas LTM\’s Added on 2026-04-04

      ALL Areas List for 2026-04-04 (0 Found)

      No LTM on 2026-04-04

      Be the first to comment!

    • Southeast Marine Fuel Best Prices as of Apr 01

      This week’s lowest current marina fuel prices as of Apr 01
              Diesel Range: $3.83 to $6.89 Lowest @ Cricket Cove Marina in (South Carolina)
              Gas Range: $3.69 to $6.30 Lowest @ Leland Oil Company in (South Carolina)
      Remember to always call the marina to verify the current price since prices may change at any time. Also please let us know if you find a marina’s fuel price has changed via the Submit News link.

      SELECT Fuel Type:
      SELECT Format:
      Lowest Diesel Price in Each Region

      Fuel Price Report Brought to you by:

      Ft. Pierce City Marina
      Ft. Pierce City Marina specializes in overnight dockage and 22 hour fueling.

      Lowest Diesel Prices Anywhere

      All Regions (Price Range $3.83 to $7.35)

      $3.83 Cricket Cove Marina (03/30)
      $3.99 Anchorage Marina (03/30)
      $4.09 Windmill Harbour Marina (03/30)

      Lowest By Region

      Virginia to North Carolina (Price Range $4.75 to $5.48)

       

      North Carolina (Price Range $3.99 to $6.55)

      $3.99 Anchorage Marina (03/30)
      $4.09 St. James Plantation Marina (03/30)
      $4.22 Sea Gate Marina (03/30)

       

      South Carolina (Price Range $3.83 to $6.89)

      $3.83 Cricket Cove Marina (03/30)
      $4.09 Windmill Harbour Marina (03/30)
      $4.69 Shelter Cove Marina (03/30)

       

      Georgia (Price Range $4.15 to $6.59)

       

      Eastern Florida (Price Range $4.28 to $6.96)

       

      St Johns River (Price Range $4.92 to $7.05)

       

      Florida Keys (Price Range $5.00 to $7.35)

       

      Western Florida (Price Range $3.79 to $7.75)

      $3.79 Twin Rivers Marina (03/30)
      $3.99 Harborage Marina (03/30)
      $4.88 Landings at Tarpon Springs (03/30)

       

      Okeechobee (Price Range $5.64 to $6.60)

      $5.64 Gulf Harbour Marina (03/23)
      $6.60 Sunset Bay Marina (03/30)

       

      Northern Gulf (Price Range $4.95 to $5.79)

       

      Texas (Price Range $4.10 to $4.10)

       

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    • NHC: TROPICAL STORM CHARTS AND UPDATES

      The National Hurricane Center chart below updates automatically and shows the latest storm positions. Click the chart for the full NHC report. While port conditions are primarily for commercial mariners, they give a strong indication of the Coast Guard’s appraisal of the storm’s severity.

      Categories:
      • Category 1: winds between 74 m.p.h. and 95 m.p.h.
      • Category 2: winds between 96 m.p.h. and 110. m.p.h.
      • Category 3: winds between 111 m.p.h. and 129 m.p.h.
      • Category 4: winds between 130 m.p.h. and 156 m.p.h.
      • Category 5: winds of 157 m.p.h. or greater.
      Hurricane Season Port Condition Definitions 
      
      
      
      

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    • A Delivery Meant To Faill – Loose Cannon

      Cruisers Net publishes Loose Cannon articles with Captain Swanson’s permission in hopes that mariners with saltwater in their veins will subscribe. $7 per month or $56 for the year; you may cancel at any time.

       
       
       
       
       
         
       
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      When all else fails, try journalism.


      A Delivery Meant To Fail

      I Was 19. I was the crew, and I Had No Freakin’ Clue

       
       
      Guest post
       
       
       
       
       

      READ IN APP

       
         

      The author is a longtime professor of Psychology and Communications. She landed in Vermont in 1987 after a decade of cruising under sail. This is an excerpt from her forthcoming book tentatively entitled “Jenny: A Night Sea Journey.”


      The sloop is called Terranga, a Beneteau 38. Double handed delivery—I’m hired in Falmouth (“foul mouth”, as I call it in American) to double-hand this thing on it’s second leg of a voyage, Las Palmas Canarias to Port Leucate in Mediterranean France.

      An hour or two later I learn the hired captain isn’t with a company, but directly hired by the French owner. Captain started the delivery from Abidjan months earlier in a decent season but had “some issues” and ducked into Las Palmas, waiting for spare parts. Now, it’s November, going on December, and England is cold and drizzly. It’s late to sail this route—but a lungful of air scented by palm trees sounds good to me. I ask, what’s the rush, wait til season? Owner has some sort of tax concerns. Needs the boat back in France ASAP.

      Later, much later, I learn that this boat name is from the Wolof people of Africa. It means welcome, hospitality. Ancient concept of graciousness: Of a gift given, of trust and the kindness of strangers.

      Later, much, much later, I learn a harder lesson to hear: that sometimes your captain doesn’t want to make harbor. Sometimes your boat owner has another plan, of which the hired captain is party, but crew naive.

      Kinda like when the president of your democracy turns out to be Agent Krasnov, okay?

      Like I said, much, much later, I learn stuff. So, at the time I’m only 19 and I have the heart of a lion and I don’t doubt my skills too much, and I have great faith in the ocean and Mother Nature, and I take on the assignment.

      It’s so delicious to get out of England, the fog the crud the heaviness and all the brick and silver and mold! I get off the plane ecstatic and in wonderment to breathe in the softly scented airs. I am in love with the Canary Islands. Sadly, I will only have a few days here, as we outfit the boat a little more before we embark on next leg.

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      But I meet this cool couple down the dock while I’m grabbing lines and mixing epoxy daubs and doing inspections. He is Brit man and talks as if he’s got grapes in his mouth, He’s a retired orthodontist or maybe like a dentist but with a fancier title.

      She is his Spanish flame, and she is HOT flame, walks in spike heels down the dock and has sparkling little diamond earrings and laughs with full toothiness and courageously (for boaters) wears a white lace mini crochet singlet all the time. Ordinary people would get grubby but she pulls it off. I worry she won’t find cruising life to be as glamorous as she imagines.

      So, we have a glass of wine and I learn so much about them. not as much as i’d like to know, but enough to know that I don’t really need to know much more anyway. They ask me to jump ship and sail with them across the Atlantic to the Virgin Islands, but I feel duty bound. I am obligated to do this Beneteau trip already. The hired captain paid my ticket here. I can’t just do that, abandon ship.

      So, the Cap and I finish up in a couple days getting the Beneteau more or less ready. Everything I notice in my survey is taken sourly, even though it’s not even his boat. He is not the world’s most objective individual, shall we say. I start to wonder if he is ego blind, or if he is just an irresponsible bad sailor. I hope it’s the former, not the latter. Although, both are so often intertwined. He’s awfully vague when anything practical comes up.

      But we have our onions, our opinions, and our potatoes, our fuel, all the bits and bobs for self steering gear from the aborted prior leg, and the winds are fair, so we go.

      We go up the coast, doublehanded for a few days with wind on the beam and then on the nose. I start to wonder about the boat as I check the bilge pump somewhat compulsively only a little water but in my mind there should be NONE. I stay in the cockpit the whole time, taking my watches as needed, because I really don’t want to be down below with my tummy so funny.

      It’s as if my tummy and the bilge are married and both taking in water. Which shouldn’t be there. I don’t trust mechanical stuff for the most part, so the electric bilge pump does not comfort me. I have a mental eye on the buckets.

      Three, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6 that’s our watch schedule. I make hasty fry-ups of potatoes and onions. We fart in our oilskins. It’s a very wet passage, lots of heavy water over the sides but good scuppers—no problem. I tell myself that’s the source of the bilge water. Luckily, the battery keeps the pump purring. Even so, I keep an eye on the buckets mentally. Not sure where the water’s shipping from.

      Strong tea. Whenever I see Cap getting a scowl on. He jokes. “ Ask the committee what to serve up!” Well, my committee says, hot strong black tea. Thanks.

      Maybe a week goes by, he’s doing a decent job with the navigation, even though it’s not that hard to dead reckon as we claw up along the coast of Africa. We have a little discussion as each time he emerges from his sleep. I am clawing seaward and he seems inexplicably to want to hug the shores.

      Keeping a tight logbook of every tack and variation on wind direction and the knot meter, I learn that this modern design and our very light condition doesn’t point all that well in heavy seas. It seems to me that the fine bow entry and the bulging midships aft seem to get nudged aside instead of just settling down and tracking and trudging along.

      One night I begin to smell land: Morocco! Fabled origin of films like Casablanca and music like Marrakesh and exotic oils like argan, frankincense, foods like figs and animals like camels!

      We are now approaching the straits of Gibraltar, as dawn breaks and I see unforgettable streaks of sandy skies and a crescent moon and peachy pink and rosey mauve and the palest blue and the dawn mists of golden blowing sand reveal the bones of a massive wrecked hull of a World War II ship, stranded and rusting on the beach all these decades

      I am so taken aloft that I actually grab my pastel chalk from my knapsack and scribble some marks, a pitiful poem

      Trying to capture this
      Trying to capture this stranded ship with rusting ribs
      So high up on the shore, bow aslant it’s as if they’d driven it ashore
      And this crescent moon

      While my hands, wrinkled from the seawater, the paper damp and crinkled, but my mind and heart wide are open as if I could hear the music of the land and the strange mix of salt and of sand together…

      But the clouds say, truthfully: You are in for it. YOU are but a leaf on a stream and guess what: We are going to blow, blow, blow. Before long. And they did as we approached the strait.

      I said, we could reach to Cadiz, wait for it to blow over.

      Cap says, “WE HAVE TO DO THE STRAIT TONIGHT.” No explanation. No reason i could discern. I say, well…okay to do that and clear this bluff, but we need to have the engine and the jib and the main furled.

      He doesn’t say yes. Just vanishes below for his six-hour snooze. But I take a minute, seeing the moon rising like that over the desert, and I think, I’m a little too young to die yet, but let’s go. So, I make what I would now call an executive decision, and I reef the main and use the smallest jib and sharpen up and hack the engine just to about 1400 to 1700 revs, just enough to help us make our point. Also, to keep our battery fresh to handle that mystery bilge water. Sails are doing most of the work with just a nudge from the motor.

      He comes up like a groundhog from some deep sleep into the wind and says “WHAT THE HELL ARE YOU DOING?” I say, mildly, I think it’s called motorsailing. He looks disgusted, but there’s hot tea and he subsides.

      I say the word “Cadiz?” (you pronounce it as Hadeeth), and he is unusually precise and furious. NO.

      Okay, I’m only crew. The goal is to get into Gibraltar harbor, so okay WE SHALL. And we round the point into a full on gale building up called, according to my favorite radio thread ever, BBC weather radio, a Levanter. Force 7, Force 8, Force 9 and building.

      All the big ships are coming downwind against us. I tack, I dodge. No ships are going our way. NONE. Not a one. This becomes painfully apparent in the next eight hours. We tack up the channel, such a narrowing channel it is: so many giant ships. As it grows dark I feel less and less confident.

      A tiny voice in my head seems to whisper louder than the howling rigging. Why isn’t the captain helping me dodge these behemoths? Our radar reflector is dangling in the shrouds. Can they even see us? None of them are talking to us on VHF. This is weird, Is the VHF working? He’s vague about this and scoffs, “Well it’s not as if they could change course anyway, is it?” He has a point there actually. So, it’s us bouncing from the wake of one to the wake of another, all in the night.

      Well, sometimes you can’t control the circumstances. You just have to do the best you can.

      We got through around midnight. A calm bay, astonishing—how can this be true? Just the orchestra of wind on the rigging of a hundred boats. Under this legendary rock we slid into a dock, and, before I had even finished coiling lines, the Customs people were aboard.

      They had many questions. I slipped into the head and whipped my greasy 10 days of hair into a ballerina bun and shed the oilskins and put on the softest cashmere woolen sweater dress god ever made and emerged feeling refreshed because i’d had a splash of fresh water on my face.

      They checked our passports and proceeded to rip all the galley to shreds and empty the canisters as if looking for drugs or something. As if! I felt insulted, but also embarrassed, realizing I didn’t fully know what might be the case. I had a feeling of unseen agendas, so uneasy. Like an unwitting bystander when a bank heist is happening.

      Next day, we set off again with a fresh bag of potatoes and onions I had hastily grabbed from the nearest vendor. I surreptitiously check the bilges again. There’s only an acceptably small amount of water now, I surmise that as long as the engine stays true and the bilge pump keeps working we will probably be okay. And we’re heading into the relatively protected waters (hahaha) of the Med Sea now.

      I say a small prayer to my father’s trimaran Triffid that sunk here in 1966, shattering into smithereens his dream of a transatlantic voyage, after an unfortunate collision with a fishing boat which “underestimated the speed of a multihull.” The hired captain of Triffid was an Aussie named Herb Gardner, which name alone earned him so much grace. I would meet him later, decades later, in Australia and give him supper on our 18-foot boat.

      Alas, again, only much much later do we realize some things. True things about life.

      The next days are fine, we claw towards the bay of Lyons, leaving the cliffs of Spain, so arid, to port, a place I imagined where the mystic Manly P. Hall had scribed his “Secret Teachings of The Ages,.” Port Leucate is not far beyond. I feel hopeful and sure even though the gathering swells are so massive and so deeply blue as to be purple.

      I think of the wine dark seas in the Odyssey and how this water seems half solid, as if thickened by blood of all the sailors who have drowned here, all the wars that have been fought and suffered. I feel lucky, and privileged. I check the bilge. It annoys the captain. I do it anyway. So far the pump is keeping it under control. The committee keeps serving up food and tea without anyone needing to ask for it first.

      We approach the Balearics. “Is that a rock,” he asks, with a strange eagerness. He decides we shall cut through that way to the harbor of Ibiza. I did not know we intended to land in Ibiza at all. I thought our course was straight to Port Leucate. It looks dodgy to me on the chart but, hey, I’m only the crew. We do it. I grab the helm at one point in the rocky bit, and there’s a little tension, but we manage it. That was really out of line by me. But, instinctive as a mother, I did. He sort of shrunk back into his oilies.

      We anchored and made merry with the locals, and I was again exhorted to join a couple other boats, jump ship and take better chances. The light spilled out all over the town, across the streets with doors and windows thrown open: Come in, have soup, listen to someone pluck guitar. This our world. I am sorely tempted.

      But I am stout and loyal and determined to see this boat through to Port Leucate. We leave and it’s a Mistral. Snowy peaks of the Pyrenees and I have developed a bad cold, and I cannot feel my limbs at all, so numb. I check the bilge pump. The engine is still working. Three days and nights beating hard. We get in to a deservedly deserted marina. The captain is inexplicably discouraged. Isn’t this victory? Over adversity? Shouldn’t he be as glad as I am?

      The skeleton crew of the resort brings us Pastis, a liquor that smells like licorice, and i dump it into my plastic mug of hot chocolate, toss it back with a smile of appreciation. They look at me and laugh, “maudit Americain,” but I have just won them over.

      But not the Customs people. They cannot believe we have sailed in here, against a Mistral with snow and ice in the gale. They are harsh. They tear the boat apart. I am too numb to care. I had again put on my cashmere and used some fresh water on my face.

      The next norning sun comes out, the way it will, as if nothing happened at all. Don’t you hate that? Blue sky, fresh mountains covered in snow, peaks all peaky, everything bright and jolly and fresh, while you feel you’ve just been gnashed and digested and spit out in pieces.

      Maybe that was due to the Pastis in my Hot Chocolate. The boat is strangely sinking at the dock because we ran out of fuel now, and the captain doesn’t seem to care.

      I can’t suss it out. I am very ill, now, some kind of flu. The skeleton crew takes me into their empty cafe and feeds me the most exquisite soup of some red clear fish broth, the best medicine I have ever before or since tasted. I drink it up. We watch a TV mounted on the ceiling wall: “The Wizard of Oz” in French.

      The next morning, the owner is supposed to arrive so we can scoot. But it’s only a woman and her daughter, maybe eight years old.

      The captain and the mother sit in the cockpit of Terranga and argue vociferously in French, and I sit down below with the child who is practicing her best english.

      Politely, she says, “My father is very surprised that you have arrived. He told us you had sunk out at sea.”

      “Excusez moi? He said what?!”

      “He is…angry. He said that we do not have a boat anymore.”

      Fast forward, a year later:

      I am rowing my dinghy across the basin at Coconut Grove when a soprano voice calls out “Genoveva!” It’s the Spanish glamourpuss from Las Canarias, except now she is barefoot and looks wonderfully free of cosmetics. Cruising life agrees with her! I go aboard and they cover me with kisses and hugs. They tell me they had believed I was lost at sea because apparently…

      That same captain had subsequently lost another delivery boat in the North Atlantic. He had drifted by himself for three days in a dinghy, then rescued, but his crew was lost.

      I felt the way you feel when you wake up from a dream. A dream you didn’t really love, but perhaps this life was the one you wanted to live. Reality. Bites.

      Oh, yeah, and speaking of bites: We didn’t get paid, the captain said. So, I left with six tins of sardines in my pockets and a canister of Cote D’Ivoire coffee.

      LOOSE CANNON covers hard news, technical issues and nautical history. Every so often he tries to be funny. Subscribe for free to support the work. If you’ve been reading for a while—and you like it—consider upgrading to paid.

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    • LTM Additions: Yesterday (Fri, Apr 03)

      12 New LTM\’s Added Yesterday

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    • Cruisers’ Net Weekly Newsletter – April 3, 2026

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    • He Tinkers With Anchors as a Fun ‘Science Project’ – Loose Cannon

      Cruisers Net publishes Loose Cannon articles with Captain Swanson’s permission in hopes that mariners with saltwater in their veins will subscribe. $7 per month or $56 for the year; you may cancel at any time.

       
       
       
       
       
         
       
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      When all else fails, try journalism.


      He Tinkers With Anchors as a Fun ‘Science Project’

      Roll Bar or No? That Is the Author’s Question

       
       
       
       
       

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      The author is a cruiser, boating writer and retired chemical engineer who describes his life as “one big science project.” He lives and tinkers in Virginia’s Delmarva Peninsula and sails an F-24 trimaran.


      By DREW FRYE

      Winter is boring so I decided to play with anchors. I built a bunch of miniature fluke anchors and played with them in a tub filled with saturated sand from one of my favorite day anchorages. Clean, fun for testing and easy. A nice low standard deviation.¹ I learned a few things.

      The idea was spawned by having a number of Mantus M1 dinghy anchors left over from testing. They are modular, coming apart quickly for storage under the seat of your jet ski. But even larger anchors by many brands have transitioned to bolt-together constructions to reduce shipping costs.

      Interestingly, the 4-ounce anchor holding in test sand scaled within about 10 percent of testing I have done with full-scale anchors on the same sand, when using a formula of hold = constant x mass^0.9. That’s a scale factor of 160:1. That won’t hold for some crusty bottoms, but for uniform sand and mud, it’s pretty amazing. But 4 ounces is too small for real testing on real bottoms. Good for trialing and eliminating bad ideas, though; a few styles did not move through to the next scale.

      That Formula

      For any given anchor design, constructed to proportional strength (metal thickness increases with load) in a consistent, saturated soil (no layering):

      Holding capacity = constant x mass^0.9, with the exponent varying between 0.85 and 0.92 depending on the soil. With fine sand 0.9 is typically about right.

      A 10-pound anchor will hold about 1/2 what a 20-pound anchor will hold in the same sand. Really. For example, the 4-ounce anchors held 18 pounds where the 2.5-pound anchor held 150 pounds. (2.5/0.25)^0.9=143 pounds. Pretty darn close, and close enough to test some trends. I’m trying to design a 12-pound anchor for my F-24. I need about 500 pounds of hold to be safe in thunderstorms, so I need a 2.5-pound anchor that will hold (2.5/12)^0.9=122 pounds in soft mud. Since most only hold about 80 pounds in the local soup, I need to find some improvements. We’ll see.

      Also, the wind load on a boat is load = constant x wind^2. This includes waves too. If the load is 70 pounds at 20 knots, it will be 70 x (50/20)^2 = 438 pounds at 50 knots. I’ve tested this from 5-40 knots, and this is very accurate. However, if the yawing of the boat increases (chain lifts off the bottom and no longer drags, for example), then the wind load can go up far higher, nearly double.

      Sometimes people say “boats yaw more in storms” without realizing that it is the chain lifting off the bottom that changed. It’s not some change in the aerodynamics. For example, a multihull on a bridle yaws the same amount at 5 knots and 60 knots, because it isn’t the chain holding the bow steady, it’s the bridle.

      This formula holds spookily accurate from 4 ounces to 1.000 pounds. It is often said that larger anchors are disproportionately better, but there are only two ways that is true:

      There is a hard layer that the heavier anchor can more easily push through. Weeds and shells in a layer between mud and clay, are two examples.

      The 25 pound anchor drags and the 30 anchor holds. It seems MUCH better to the owner, but it’s only 20 percent better. Like the difference between a weight you can lift and weight you can’t lift. All the difference in the world.

      In fact, the biggest differences in anchor holding are the bottom and how much the boat yaws (assuming enough scope and enough chain).

      Back to the experiment: I cut and welded five flukes, three shanks, two roll bars and some wings, all designed to be fully interchangeable. The thickness and weight scale accurately to my Mantus M1 reference anchor. Combined with variable crown attachments, shims to adjust fluke angles, and bottoms ranging from fine sand to super-soft trashy mud, this gave me more than 100 possible combinations.

      Share

      Considering it takes at least five pulls and a few veers to develop any statistics on a combination, testing everything could take 1,000 pulls or more. I’ve only explored a small corner of the possibilities, but as the weather warms, I will test more, and I’ll probably add a few more components. Oh dear, I already have:

      • High, medium and low shanks
      • Mid and aft crowns
      • Five flukes, including split toe, concave and convex.
      • Three roll bar/wing options

      (I have no bias toward or away from the Mantus M1. I chose it as the reference because it is well-known. I had several. And it is modular, so that I could mix and match components with ease. In fact, most of the combinations tested contain no actual Mantus parts. I do not, in fact, use a Mantus on my boat. No particular reason, it just didn’t end up that way. I have lots of very good anchors.)

      I’ve learned a few things.

      The standard deviation of anchor testing is huge, typically 15-60 percent, depending on how homogeneous the bottom is. Thirty-five percent SD is about average, with a 50-70 percent range. I knew this from prior testing. If you look at other test programs, you will see how true this is, and that publishing the “max hold” is a bad joke. The low end of holding that felt like a set is more relevant, but it’s still all over the place.

      • All of the flukes work about the same. I have trends and comments, but I will hold them.
      • Both crown positions work about the same.
      • Fluke angle is critical to the bottom type, but it is always a compromise. In fact, all of the flukes work best at about the same angle. This is potentially the biggest difference between models and the one that is always statistically significant at just 2-3 degrees of change. It is that important.
      • Medium and low shanks work about the same. There would be some advantage to a higher shank in weeds and cobbles. But not in sand or mud.
      • With or without roll bar does not have a significant effect on holding. This is before subtracting area for any toe weight. All of the flukes set fine without a rollbar, when equipped with the correct hank and wings to roll them upright. The basic fluke design factors that cause the fluke to roll upright and dig are the same, with or without a roll bar.

      (I have not tested toe ballast. Maybe later.)

      My question: Is the elimination of the roll bar a holy grail of anchor design, or do people favor the robust obviousness of roll bar function, even if it feels a bit like a cludge?

      BTW, I’ve cruised with high-end roll bar and non-roll bar anchors. Once they disappeared below the water, honestly, it was hard to guess what was on the chain by behavior. They were very good, and much better than their pivoting fluke or plow predecessors, which I have also used.

      There are several arguments against roll bars. They’re ugly (IMO function is beautiful). They collect trash (no, I have not seen this—the fouling was always on the toe). They don’t fit (if that is your case, good point). If I fit the high shank to any test fluke and mount wings on the heel of the fluke, they all roll over and set fine (some variability—I’m not pretending there was not—but that will take more testing) without adding toe ballast. Which performed better? I don’t have enough data yet, but I’ve seen examples go both ways, both in this testing program and with full scale anchors.

      What was the biggest problem, across all anchors? Clogging with sticky mud near the toe. The huge ball would not release and could inhibit resetting.

      My question: Is the elimination of the roll bar a holy grail of anchor design, or do people favor the robust obviousness of roll bar function, even if it feels a bit like a cludge?

      Chesapeake Bay

      A few thoughts specific to Chesapeake soft mud. It is layered.

      • Lower the anchor, stretch out the rode, pull just enough to get it aligned and the tip started (very light set), tie it off … and then wait 10 minutes. It’s known locally as soaking the anchor. This allows it to sink through the top compost/soup layer to the real bottom. Then set slowly. There is a firm layer under the soup, but there can be oyster shells at the interface, so slow is better. Too fast just plows furrows, with any anchor.
      • A light set on short scope helps with pivoting fluke anchors because it prevents the shank/chain sinking and the flukes floating. It helps the flukes drop into position. That’s the one exception. Other than that, every anchor I have tested likes long scope just fine, and I’ve never heard a logical explanation otherwise.

      The reason for the weird Chesapeake bottom is the detritus that comes from the leaf fall from the woods and the marshes. There is an upper layers that is a very light soup of super fine compost, that is too light to consolidate into anything. Under that is firm clay, with oyster shells and sticks in between. It can be challenging, but if you get the anchor into the clay, it is actually good most places.

      Want More Science?

         
      Drew Frye’s Rigging Modern Anchors demystifies anchoring by using empirical data instead of anecdotal wisdom.

       

      LOOSE CANNON covers hard news, technical issues and nautical history. Every so often he tries to be funny. Subscribe for free to support the work. If you’ve been reading for a while—and you like it—consider upgrading to paid.

       

      1

      Standard deviation measures how spread out data points are around a mean. A low value indicates data is close to the average, while a high value indicates significant dispersion.

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    • Dress for success when fishing or else you might get burned – Coastal Review

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    • What’s Happening At the Sea Pines Resort (May 2026), Harbour Town Yacht Basin, SC AICW MM 565


      Harbour Town at Hilton Head, with its familiar red-and-white-striped lighthouse, is a fine resort marina with an enormous number of amenities.

      Harbour Town Yacht Basin, A CRUISERS NET SPONSOR, is ready for your reservation with newly renovated docks, upgraded electrical service and onSpot WiFi, also a CRUISERS NET SPONSOR. And, as always, numerous activities at the Sea Pines Resort are offered for your enjoyment, as you will see in the Event Schedule below. Hilton Head Island is absolutely marvelous any time of year.

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    • South Carolina Pump Out Locations Interactive Map – SCDNR

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    • Nation’s First-ever Jellyfish Museum in Pompano Beach – SunSentinel

       
       

       

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    • Is the Atlantic Shifting Gears? – Fred Pickhardt


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      Is the Atlantic Shifting Gears?

      Tracking the Potential AMO Flip

       
       
       
       
       

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      For the first time in over 30 years, we are seeing evidence that the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) might be heading into its negative (cool) phase. If this shift is real, it could fundamentally change our weather patterns for the next two decades.

      The “Horseshoe” Emerges

      The hallmark of a negative AMO is a distinct “C-shaped” or horseshoe pattern of cool water stretching across the North Atlantic. Looking at current sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies, we are seeing exactly that: a crescent of cooler water running from the UK down to the Canary Islands, paired with a persistent cold pool south of Greenland.

      The cold “blob” south of Greenland is particularly telling. It’s often noted as a byproduct of a slowing AMOC (the ocean’s “conveyor belt”) and is also closely linked to a negative phase of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO).

         

      North Atlantic SST Anomaly (topicaltidbits.com)

      A Cooling Tropical Atlantic

      The biggest hurdle for a negative AMO phase recently has been the Atlantic Main Development Region (MDR). In recent years, the tropics have remained stubbornly warm. However, as of March 2026, we are seeing widespread neutral to cool anomalies in the MDR. This makes the case for a phase shift significantly stronger than it was just twelve months ago.

         

      Atlantic MDR SST Anomaly (Tropicaltidbits.com)

      Real Shift or False Start?

      The AMO is a marathon, not a sprint. History is full of “false starts” where the ocean cools for a year or two before the warm cycle resumes. Current cooling in the eastern Atlantic could simply be a temporary reaction to atmospheric triggers, like a strong Positive North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) phase. To confirm a true regime shift, these cool anomalies need to persist and expand for several consecutive years. We aren’t ready to declare the “Warm Era” over just yet, but the needle is moving.

      What This Means for the Future

      If this pattern holds through the 2026 hurricane season and into 2027, the implications are significant. A sustained negative AMO phase typically brings:

      • Quieter Hurricane Seasons: Cooler water in the MDR means less fuel for storms and generally higher wind shear, which rips systems apart.
      • Rainfall Shifts: We could see a return to drier conditions in the African Sahel.
      • European Weather: A shifting jet stream often translates to cooler, wetter summers for parts of Europe.

      We are watching the Atlantic closely. If the 1995–2025 warm cycle is indeed ending, the next 20 years of weather will look different from the last.

      Ocean Weather Services

      Forensic Marine Weather Expert

      Tropical Tidbits

       

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      548 Market Street PMB 72296, San Francisco, CA 94104
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